Importance of Measuring Dissolved CO₂ and Oxygen in Beer Production and Finished Product Quality Control
1. Introduction The sensory stability of beer is one of the most important quality parameters in modern brewing. In addition to raw materials, brewing technology, and microbiological purity, it is fundamentally influenced by the concentration of dissolved carbon dioxide (CO₂) and dissolved oxygen (O₂). Proper carbonation determines the beer’s sparkle, foam quality, and overall character,…
